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Otoplasty (Ear Plastic Surgery)
Otoplasty, the correction of prominent or protruding
ears, is one of the most common plastic surgery procedures
that is performed to correct developmental abnormalities from
birth. Dr. Sherman is particularly interested in the problem
of prominent ears and frequently performs otoplasties or "ear
pinning", a cosmetic surgery procedure designed to pull
the ears closer to the head. He has featured the correction
of prominent ears (otoplasty) in children on the Today
Show. Dr. Sherman is also the inventor of an instrument that
helps in the correction of prominent ears (otoplasty).
The deformity: There are several anatomical features
that cause the protrusion of the ear. They are the lack of
development or partial development of the antihelix, or a
deep concha (cup) of the external ear. In most patients there
is a combination of both of these features that may need to
be adjusted during the otoplasty. Both of these problems will
add to the protrusion of the ear, which is the distance taken
from the edge of the helix (the ear rim) to the mastoid (the
skull behind the ear). The normal distance of this measurement
is about 1.8 cm.
Operation: The nature of otoplasty plastic surgery
procedure varies, depending onthe problems that must be corrected.
These problems, as noted above, include: a deep cup of the
ear (concha), a lack of development of the fold in the ear,
and various cartilage problems.
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If the ear surgery is performed on an adult, it may be performed in the office
as an out-patient or in the hospital. If you desire to have
the ear surgery (otoplasty) performed in the hospital, Dr. Sherman
uses either The New York Hospital Cornell University Medical
Center, The Manhattan Eye, Ear and Throat Hospital or The Lenox
Hill Hospital; all are located in The Upper East Side of Manhattan.
Otoplasty often is performed at one of two stages in life. If
recognized early, otoplasty is best performed when the child
is at the preschool level - age 5 thru 6. This is the most common
time for correction, and continues through the early childhood
years. Adult otoplasty correction is also very common. It has
the advantage that it is performed under local anesthesia, with
or without sedation.
The otoplasty procedure usually takes about one to two hours,
depending on the anesthesia that is used. Various internal suturing
techniques, and cartilage removal and repositioning are used,
again, depending on the nature of the problem to be corrected.
Anesthesia: Because the young child cannot cooperate,
and the fear of the operating room is often strong, Dr. Sherman
recommends that otoplasty be performed for children under general
anesthesia at the hospital. During the induction of the anesthesia,
one parent is allowed in the room until the child is asleep.
This is assuring and comforting for the child. If otoplasty
is performed for the adolescent or adult, it may also be performed
under intravenous sedation in our fully-accredited ambulatory
operating room.
Our anesthesiologists are fully trained and board-certified.
We often use a pediatric anesthesiologist for the children.
Convalescence: There is no pain after the first night
of otoplasty. However, you must wear a bandage for the first
6-7 days. This keeps the gentle compression intact. We do recommend
that you wear a ski band to sleep for 1-2 months after otoplasty
surgery. Discoloration is gone by ten days after surgery. For
the adult, return to work is after one week.
Complications: The incidence of complications for otoplasty
is remarkably low. Occasionally correction of the otoplasty
may not stay, and then recurrence is possible. This may be repaired
at a later operation. Dr. Sherman will review all complications
with you.
Insurance Reimbursement: There are some insurance policies
that routinely reimburse the cost of the otoplasty operation
if performed in the early childhood years. Our office staff
will help you contact your carrier to see if this may apply
for you.
To set up a private consultation with
Dr. Sherman, contact us today. Call us at (212) 535-2300 or
e-mail us. |
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